Unreal Engine Installed Build

发表于 2022-12-30 分类于 Unreal Waline：

本文字数： 9.9k 阅读时长 ≈ 9 分钟

按照官方文档的说明，只需要一行命令就可以完成编译，但是实际编译过程中却遇到了一些报错，需要做一些额外的处理。

步骤

在Engine\Source\Programs\AutomationTool\IOS目录下新建文件夹Resources，进入新建的文件夹，再创建两个空的文件，分别命名为：GreenCheck.png和GreyCheck.png
从这个链接下载pdbcopy.exe，把它放到C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Debuggers\x64\里，后两层文件夹可能是不存在的，需要手动创建
动手用VS打开一次Engine\Source\Programs\UnrealSwarm和Engine\Source\Editor\SwarmInterface\DotNET里面所有的.sln文件，主要是为了打开的时候会提示升级目标运行时并升级到支持的版本

打开Engine\Build\InstalledEngineBuild.xml，分别注释掉第525行和第537行，因为这两项编译不过

525:
<CsCompile Project="$(CsToolsDir)/Engine/Source/Programs/IOS/iPhonePackager/iPhonePackager.csproj" Configuration="Development" Platform="AnyCPU" Arguments="/verbosity:minimal /target:Rebuild" Tag="#Build Tools CS Binaries;#Sign Binaries" TagReferences="#Build Tools CS Binaries"/>

537:
<CsCompile Project="$(CsToolsDir)/Engine/Source/Programs/IOS/MobileDeviceInterface/MobileDeviceInterface.csproj" Configuration="Development" Platform="AnyCPU" Arguments="/verbosity:minimal /target:Rebuild" Tag="#Build Tools CS Binaries;#Sign Binaries" TagReferences="#Build Tools CS Binaries"/>

控制台进入引擎根目录，执行命令开始编译

"./Engine/Build/BatchFiles/RunUAT.bat" BuildGraph -target="Make Installed Build Win64" -script="./Engine/Build/InstalledEngineBuild.xml" -set:HostPlatformOnly=true -set:HostPlatformEditorOnly=true -set:WithDDC=false -set:GameConfigurations=Shipping

如果是直接源码工程编译，需要修改Setup.bat，在--prompt后面添加参数--threads=20 --exclude=Android --exclude=Linux --exclude=HTML5 --exclude=IOS --exclude=MAC --exclude=TVOS

心路历程

编译报错

报错

D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Binaries\ThirdParty\DotNet\Windows\sdk\3.1.403\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(3036,5): error MSB3554: 无法写入输出文件“D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Source\Programs\AutomationTool\IOS\obj\Development\IOS.Automation.Properties.Resources.resources”。Could not find a part of the path 'D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Source\Programs\AutomationTool\IOS\Resources\GreenCheck.png'. (D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Source\Programs\AutomationTool\IOS\IOS.Automation.csproj)

ERROR:   Failed to build: D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Source\Programs\AutomationTool\IOS\IOS.Automation.csproj
ERROR:   Failed to build: D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Source\Programs\AutomationTool\TVOS\TVOS.Automation.csproj
 build complete.
AutomationTool executed for 0h 0m 6s
AutomationTool exiting with ExitCode=1 (Error_Unknown)
BUILD FAILED

原来重点就在于后面那句话，就是少了个文件。只要随便新建一个文件取那个名字就好了。之后还会提示另外一个文件也不存在，也是同样新建一个空的就可以了。

编译报错

报错

Stripping symbols: D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Binaries\Win64\Android\UnrealEditor-AndroidDeviceDetection.pdb -> D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\Engine\Binaries\Win64\Android\UnrealEditor-AndroidDeviceDetection.pdb
ERROR: Unable to find installation of PDBCOPY.EXE, which is required to strip symbols. This tool is included as part of the 'Windows Debugging Tools' component of the Windows 10 SDK (https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/downloads/windows-10-sdk).
       while executing task <Strip Platform="Win64" BaseDir="D:\UE-AS-5.0.2" Files="#UnrealEditor Win64 Unstripped" OutputDir="D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved" Tag="#UnrealEditor Win64 Stripped" />
       at Engine/Build/InstalledEngineBuild.xml(174)
       (see D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Programs\AutomationTool\Saved\Logs\Log.txt for full exception trace)
AutomationTool executed for 1h 16m 0s
AutomationTool exiting with ExitCode=1 (Error_Unknown)
BUILD FAILED

看提示，但不是很想下载Windows10 SDK，尝试直接从这篇文章提供的链接下载单个pdbcopy.exe，然后根据这篇帖子里说的，把它放到C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Debuggers\x64\里，后两层文件夹可能是不存在的，需要手动创建

编译报错

报错

D:\Programs\VisualStudio\2022\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(1220,5): error MSB3644: 找不到 .NETFramework,Version=v4.5 的引用程序集。要解决此问题，请为此框架版本安装开发人员工具包(SDK/目标包)或者重新定向应用程序。可在 https://aka.ms/msbuild/developerpacks 处下载 .NET Framework 开发人员工具包 [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\UnrealSwarm\SwarmCoordinator\SwarmCoordinator.csproj]
Took 0.7343335s to run MSBuild.exe, ExitCode=1
Command failed (Result:1): D:\Programs\VisualStudio\2022\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\UnrealSwarm\SwarmCoordinator\SwarmCoordinator.csproj /property:Platform=AnyCPU /property:Configuration=Development /restore /verbosity:minimal /nologo. See logfile for details: 'MSBuild-2022.12.29-21.07.05.txt'
AutomationTool executed for 1h 29m 10s
AutomationTool exiting with ExitCode=1 (Error_Unknown)
BUILD FAILED

上面链接里对应4.5没有开发工具包，下载4.5.1的工具包之后还是会失败，于是只好把项目重定向。找到源码目录下对应的.sln文件，双击打开VS就会提示更改目标。Engine\Source\Programs\UnrealSwarm和Engine\Source\Editor\SwarmInterface\DotNET里面几个sln都要检查一次，不然还会失败。后来居然又失败了，只好把整个Programs里的.sln全都开一遍。

编译报错

报错

D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx(123,5): error MSB3103: Resx 文件无效。未能找到路径“D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Resources\GreyCheck.png”的一部分。 第 123 行，位置 5。 [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
Took 0.42720030000000003s to run MSBuild.exe, ExitCode=1
Command failed (Result:1): D:\Programs\VisualStudio\2022\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj /property:Platform=AnyCPU /property:Configuration=Development /verbosity:minimal /target:Rebuild /restore /verbosity:minimal /nologo. See logfile for details: 'MSBuild-2022.12.30-09.10.34.txt'
AutomationTool executed for 0h 15m 52s
AutomationTool exiting with ExitCode=1 (Error_Unknown)
BUILD FAILED

看起来是是前面遇到过的问题，再添加一下文件吧

编译报错

报错

D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :    在 System.Resources.ResXResourceReader.EnsureResData() [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :    在 System.Resources.ResXResourceReader.GetEnumerator() [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :    在 Microsoft.Build.Tasks.ProcessResourceFiles.ReadResources(ReaderInfo readerInfo, IResourceReader reader, String fileName) [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :    在 Microsoft.Build.Tasks.ProcessResourceFiles.ReadResources(String filename, Boolean shouldUseSourcePath, String outFileOrDir) [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :    在 Microsoft.Build.Tasks.ProcessResourceFiles.ProcessFile(String inFile, String outFileOrDir) [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error : XmlException: 无法加载位于行 123、位置 5 的数据中的类型 ，原因是它在构造时引发下列异常:参数无效。 第 123 行，位置 5。 [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :  [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error : ArgumentException: 参数无效。 [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :    在 System.Drawing.Bitmap..ctor(Stream stream) [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.resx : error :  [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
Took 0.4406582s to run MSBuild.exe, ExitCode=1
Command failed (Result:1): D:\Programs\VisualStudio\2022\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj /property:Platform=AnyCPU /property:Configuration=Development /verbosity:minimal /target:Rebuild /restore /verbosity:minimal /nologo. See logfile for details: 'MSBuild-2022.12.30-11.13.18.txt'
AutomationTool executed for 1h 40m 49s
AutomationTool exiting with ExitCode=1 (Error_Unknown)
BUILD FAILED

仔细看了下报错，可能是添加的文件真的必须是图片吧，空白文件还不行，试一下确实是这样。而且又缺了另外一个文件YellowCheck.png。

编译报错

报错

CSC : error CS2001: 未能找到源文件“D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\Properties\Resources.Designer.cs”。 [D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj]
Took 0.47909440000000003s to run MSBuild.exe, ExitCode=1
Command failed (Result:1): D:\Programs\VisualStudio\2022\MSBuild\Current\Bin\MSBuild.exe D:\UE-AS-5.0.2\Engine\Saved\CsTools\Engine\Source\Programs\IOS\iPhonePackager\iPhonePackager.csproj /property:Platform=AnyCPU /property:Configuration=Development /verbosity:minimal /target:Rebuild /restore /verbosity:minimal /nologo. See logfile for details: 'MSBuild-2022.12.30-11.29.41.txt'
AutomationTool executed for 0h 1m 58s
AutomationTool exiting with ExitCode=1 (Error_Unknown)
BUILD FAILED

然后还是报错了，这次是缺少库文件，这下忍不了了，直接把文件夹重命名。之后的报错指出了InstalledEngineBuild.xml中的位置，那就干脆不要编译这个了，反正也用不上，注释525和537行就好。